?Real estate financing systems in Morocco, from classic banks to participatory (Islamic) banks, what alternatives
Professor Doctor YOUSSEF HAMMOUMI
Private Law - Faculty of Jural Sciences - Université Ibn Tofail
Abstract
Real estate finance is intended by the desire of individuals, companies, institutions,
and others to finance the purchase, manufacture, or construction of a property, so the applicant
means a financial institution or any financing agency or the like, in order to obtain the financing,
provided that he pays the value of that financing in time limits Agreed upon by a counterpart of the
funding body.
Conventional banks include among their financing priorities an interest rate as one of the approved
standards in their credit policy. In order to achieve this, they set a hypothetical policy according
to strict procedures and criteria, and they also study the loan file carefully to avoid any expected
risk. On the other hand, Islamic banks derive the provisions and controls of their work from the
sources of Islamic law that combine tradition and contemporaryity, and between persistence and
flexibility, to keep pace with all times and times and meet the needs of man in every time and place.
Accordingly, Islamic Sharia jurists have devised various financing methods, including what is based
on participation in sheep and fines, and on buying and selling, and also what is appropriate for
leasing and trade, such as participation, Istisna'a, speculation, murabaha, leasing, and other
methods that replace the method of financing Loans with interest approved by traditional banks.
Keywords
."financing agency ,expected risk,credit policy,Classic banks,Islamic banks,financiail priorities,financial institution"